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UK Work Visas Explained: Skilled Worker Route, Requirements & Common Pitfalls (2026)

Thinking about a UK work visa? Learn about the Skilled Worker route, salary thresholds, sponsorship rules, and common mistakes to avoid. Expert guidance from Immigration Street Legal.

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Work Visas

UK Work Visas: What You Need to Know Before You Apply

Coming to the UK to work is one of the most common — and most misunderstood — routes into the country. Between salary thresholds, sponsorship requirements, and English language rules, it's easy to get lost in the details. Here's a clear breakdown of what actually matters.

The Skilled Worker Visa: The Main Route

For most people coming to the UK for employment, the Skilled Worker visa is the route that applies. To qualify, you'll generally need:

  • A job offer from a UK employer holding a valid sponsor licence. Without this, the Skilled Worker route isn't available to you — the employer must be authorised by the Home Office to sponsor overseas workers.

  • A role at the required skill level, typically RQF Level 3 or above (broadly equivalent to A-level standard), though many roles require Level 6 (degree-level).

  • A minimum salary, which is currently set at £41,700 per year or the "going rate" for your specific occupation — whichever is higher. Some roles qualify for reduced thresholds, including certain PhD-holders, new entrants to the workforce, and roles on the Immigration Salary List.

  • English language proficiency, generally at CEFR Level B2 for new applicants.

Because salary thresholds and eligible occupations change periodically, it's worth confirming current figures with a caseworker before relying on any number you've seen online — rules in this area shift more often than people expect.

Other Common Work Routes

The Skilled Worker visa isn't the only path. Depending on your situation, you might instead consider:

  • The Global Talent visa, for those recognised as leaders or emerging leaders in fields like academia, research, arts, or digital technology

  • The Health and Care Worker visa, a lower-cost route for eligible medical and care professionals

  • The Intra-Company routes, for employees being transferred to a UK branch of an international business

  • The Graduate visa, allowing international students to stay and work in the UK for a period after completing their degree, without needing employer sponsorship

Each route has its own eligibility criteria, and choosing the wrong one is one of the most common — and costly — mistakes applicants make.

Common Pitfalls We See

  • Underestimating the salary requirement. Employers sometimes offer a package that looks sufficient on paper but doesn't meet the specific "going rate" for the occupation code, leading to refusal.

  • Sponsor licence issues. If an employer's sponsor licence is suspended or revoked during the application process, it can derail an otherwise strong application.

  • Missing dependant eligibility rules. Not all work routes allow you to bring family members, and the rules differ depending on the specific role and salary level.

  • Poorly prepared documentation. Missing payslips, unclear employment contracts, or inconsistent job descriptions between the sponsor's records and your application are a frequent cause of delay or refusal.

How We Can Help

Every work visa application is different, and small details — a job title that doesn't quite match the sponsor's licence, a salary calculation that misses the going rate by a small margin — can make the difference between approval and refusal. We work closely with both applicants and sponsoring employers to make sure every application is built on solid ground before it's submitted.

If you're considering a UK work visa, or you're an employer looking to sponsor overseas talent, get in touch for a consultation tailored to your specific circumstances.

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